在考研英語備考中，很多同學在三四月就會將單詞、閱讀訓練提上日程，獨獨將作文放到最后，希望可以通過突擊拿下高分。的確，在各種經驗帖中，經常會見到最后幾個月再復習英語作文的建議。如此短的時間，要想快速有效地掌握作文精髓，掌握一些高大上的詞匯往往能讓閱卷人眼前一亮，讓作文分數提高一個層次。 1.管理：governance、management、administration 2.鼓勵、促使：cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt
3.脆弱：vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的，易碎的)、susceptible(易受影響的=subject to)
4.考慮到：given, considering, in view of, with a view to
5.抓住：grasp、capture、seize(區別：size尺寸)
6.主張：claim(區別：acclaim歡呼、稱贊)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(評論), argue, hold, assume
7.智力：wisdom、intelligence、wit
8.部分：component、portion、element、proportion、percentage, section
9.直覺的，本能的：intuitive, instinctive
10.提升：lift、elevate, promote
11.承認：admit、acknowledge, recognize
12.永恒：eternal、permanent、everlasting
13.謀生：earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off
14.值得尊敬：worthy、respectable(區別：respective分別)
15.遵守：comply with、conform to, observe, abide by
16.探測：detect、investigation, probe, explore
17.獲得：gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain
18.高估：overestimate、overrate、overvalue (區別：overlook忽視)
19.培養：nurture(區別：nature自然)、foster、cultivate
20.懷疑：skeptical、suspicious, doubtful
21.奇怪：weird、odd、peculiar、strange, queer
22.模糊：dim、vague、obscure、loom, indistinct, fuzzy
23.收入：salary、pay、wage、income、revenue、gain、earning
24.津貼：subsidy、pension、allowance、grant(撥款)
25.高貴：noble、royal(區別：loyal忠誠), dignity, privilege
26.謙卑：humble，modest
27.告示：announcement、notice、poster、bulletin、report
28.想象：visualize , imagine, suppose, envision,
29.會議：conference、meeting、convention
30.引用：cite、illustrate(舉例說明=exemplify)、quote
31.挑出：single out、sort out、pick out
32.限制：limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on
33.利用：usable、available、applicable
34.use → utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply
35.偏見：bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality
36.組成：consist of、be made from/of、include (exclude)、constitute、
37.發行：issue、release、distribute、launch
38.結束：fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete
39.能力：ability、capability、potential, power
40.交易：deal、trade、exchange、transaction
41.以前：previous、former、latter、prior to(priority優先→ primary初級的、重要的→ primitive原始的)
42.加強：promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce, aggravate
43.前景：prospect、future、expectation、outlook
44.保守：conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom，激進：radical
45.顧客：customer、client、consumer、guest
46.暫停、延期：suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed
47.信息：information、message、data、figure、statistics
48.公司：enterprise、firm、company、corporation(區別：cooperation合作)
49.故意：deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose
50.吸引：appeal (吸引、呼吁、起訴appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(區別：contempt蔑視)，absorb
51.有希望的：promising、hopeful、brightening
52.對手：rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary, enemy
53.滅亡：perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish區別)
54.消失：disappear、vanish、diminish(減少)、gone
55.方法：ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(補救措施)、measure
56.財產：estate、real estate(房地產)、property、asset
57.放棄：abandon、give up、desert(區別：dessert甜點)
58.悲觀：pessimistic，negative,樂觀：optimistic，active, positive
59.地區：regions、scope、range、sphere
60.拒絕：reject、refuse、turn down、decline
61.保留：preserve、reserve, retain, persist
62.公平：fairness、impartial, justice, equality
63.同伴：partner、companion, peer, colleague
64.保護：protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辯護，被告)、shield(區別：yield產出，屈服)
65.生產：yield、manufacturer、generate, produce
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